Stovetop pressure Cooker - add the rinsed chana dal with about 3 times the water. For 1 cup chana dal use 3 cups of water. Cook on medium-high heat for about 2-3 whistles. You want the dal to be soft but not too mushy.
1 cup chana dal, 3 cups water
Instant Pot - for Instant Pot Lauki Chana Dal add the rinsed chana dal with 3 times the water. Cook in Manual or Pressure Cook mode on High Pressure for 8 mins. Let the pressure release naturally.
Stove Top - add the rinsed chana dal to a medium pot with about 3-4 times the water. Once it comes to a boil, reduce heat to medium or medium-low and cook till the dal is soft. This may take about 30-40 mins. Watch out for the dal frothing and bubbling over the pot. Reduce the heat if this happens.
Once the chana dal is cooked, add the lauki along with turmeric powder, ginger and green chillies and cook again till the lauki is soft. It won’t take a long time, maybe 10 mins or so. Add salt to taste.
1 medium lauki / bottle gourd, ½ teaspoon turmeric powder, ½ tablespoon minced ginger, 3 green chillies, salt
In a small sauce pan, heat the oil, add the cumin seeds, asafetida, cayenne and coriander powder.
1 tablespoon oil, ½ teaspoon cumin seeds, ½ teaspoon asafetida, ½ teaspoon cayenne, ½ teaspoon coriander powder
Once the cumin seeds start sizzling, pour them all onto the lauki-dal mixture.
Remove from heat. Squeeze the lemon juice and garnish with cilantro.
juice of half a lemon, ¼ cup chopped cilantro